Health authorities will launch an immunization drive for those who have not been vaccinated.
The Ministry of Health, Wellness, Human Services and Gender Relations is currently investigating cases of Pertussis or Whooping Cough, a flu like illness in children.
So far, there have been six suspected cases, with two having been confirmed as Whooping Cough. All of the cases have been treated. A four-week old and a five-month old infant, are currently at hospital and receiving treatment.
Whooping cough (Pertussis) is a highly contagious respiratory tract infection marked by a severe hacking cough followed by a high-pitched intake of breath that sounds like "whoop." The disease usually starts like a common flu with runny nose, and can develop if not treated. It is spread when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
In an effort to ensure that a full blown outbreak of Whooping Cough is prevented, the Ministry of Health will be launching an intensified Immunization Drive for those who have not been immunized.
The following changes have also been made, with immediate effect, to reduce the risk of further spread of this disease: active searches by Community Health Teams for persons, particularly children under five, who have not received the required vaccination coverage; expanding vaccination services so that walk-ins can be immunized at Wellness Centers daily, rather than at weekly vaccination clinics; a thorough investigation of all suspected and confirmed cases; and the promotion of flu hygiene practices particularly within locations where infants and young children routinely congregate.
Whooping Cough is a vaccine preventable disease. As such, parents are reminded to ensure that all children, and in particular very young children, have received their full course of vaccinations. The disease can also be contained by observing cold and flu hygiene measures such as covering coughs, frequent hand washing, and limiting contact with other persons.
Infants and young children are more severely affected by the disease. Adults who have not received the DPT vaccine can also get infected. An infected teen or adult can spread the disease to younger children who have not been fully immunized.
Persons with Whooping Cough (Pertussis) can be treated successfully with antibiotics which are available at all health facilities in Saint Lucia.
The Ministry of Health has been in communication with the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), as well as the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), for assistance with its response.
The Ministry of Health cautions that the disease which if untreated can lead to severe outcomes, especially in young children. Ill children should be brought to the nearest health facility for treatment. Parents are advised to ensure that children are fully vaccinated in order to decrease the child’s risk of contracting this disease.
For information contact the Chief Medical Officer at 758.468.5308.